If you’re a farmer or own a large property in Arizona, you know that a reliable irrigation system is essential for healthy crops and landscaping. However, with so many options and irrigation system installers to choose from, where do you start? Let’s review some key facts to understand when selecting a commercial irrigation system.
Types of Irrigation Systems
The first step is learning the main types of irrigation systems available. Drip irrigation delivers water directly to plant roots through tubes and emitters, making it efficient for vineyards and orchards. On the other hand, sprinkler irrigation mimics rainfall through pipes and spray heads across lawns or fields. Common sprinklers include central pivot, lateral move, and solid set. Lastly, surface irrigation floods fields through gravity flow. This method works for level fields with high-intake soils. Once you know the types, you can better match them to your terrain and crops.
Water Sources and Pumps
Next, consider your water source and pumps. Will you draw from a well, pond, or municipal supply? The source affects factors like water quality and volume available. You’ll also need pumping stations that align with your needs. Irrigation system installers can advise on pump types like propeller, turbine, and submersible models. They can calculate the required horsepower and flow rate, too. Make sure your system has capacity for both current and future demands.
Automation and Monitoring
Today’s commercial irrigation leverages automation through smart controllers and sensors. These tools connect to weather stations and soil moisture meters to provide data. Based on conditions, they make scheduling and runtime adjustments to optimize watering. Systems can also be controlled remotely through apps and web platforms. Monitoring gives you visibility into flow rates, leaks, pressure, and more. Being able to control and monitor the system from anywhere provides convenience and peace of mind.
Maintenance Requirements
Irrigation systems require regular maintenance for optimal performance. Drip emitters and sprinkler nozzles must be checked for clogs and obstructions, while filters should be cleaned and replaced regularly. Above-ground pipes and fittings need inspection for leaks or malfunctions, and water sources require testing for proper chemical balance and contaminants. Professional irrigation system installers can provide maintenance packages and repairs when needed.
A properly designed commercial irrigation system is invaluable for growing healthy, high-yield crops in Arizona. With the right system in place, you can look forward to bountiful harvests season after season. Get in touch with our experienced team at Monsoon Irrigation today for more information.